The Ultimate Guide to Exterior Auto Detailing

Christian T Abella • May 24, 2023

From dirt and grime to bug splatters and bird droppings, your car's exterior withstands a lot on a daily basis. However, a little tender loving care can keep your vehicle looking brand new and increase its lifespan. That's where exterior auto detailing comes in. This ultimate guide will help you master the art and science of exterior auto detailing, ensuring that your car always has a showroom-ready shine.


What is Exterior Auto Detailing?

Exterior auto detailing is a meticulous cleaning process that aims to restore the pristine condition of your car's exterior surfaces. It involves washing, drying, clay baring, polishing, waxing, and applying sealant to protect the car's paintwork from the elements. Exterior detailing also includes other components such as tires, wheels, windows, and other exterior parts of your vehicle.


Step-By-Step Guide to Exterior Auto Detailing

1. Pre-Wash Preparation

Before you dive into the washing process, move your car to a shaded area. Sunlight can speed up the drying process, which can lead to water spots. Additionally, ensure that the car’s surface is cool to the touch to prevent the cleaning solutions from drying too quickly.

2. Washing

Start with a thorough wash to remove loose dirt, dust, and grime from the surface. Use a high-quality car wash shampoo and a microfiber wash mitt. Start from the top of the vehicle and work your way down, washing and rinsing in sections. This prevents the soap from drying on the car.

3. Drying

Once the car has been thoroughly rinsed, it's time to dry it. Never let your car air dry, as this can cause water spots. Use a microfiber drying towel or a car dryer blower for this process. Again, start from the top and work your way down.

4. Claying

After drying, clay the car to remove any embedded contaminants that washing didn't remove. This includes pollutants, tree sap, and brake dust. You'll need a clay bar and a lubricant for this process. Glide the clay bar across the lubricated surfaces until they feel smooth to the touch.

5. Polishing

Polishing helps restore the shine and smoothness to your car's paint by removing minor scratches, oxidation, and swirl marks. You can polish your vehicle by hand or with a machine. Use a small amount of polish on a polishing pad and apply it using a circular motion. Always follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer.

6. Waxing

Waxing is a crucial step in exterior detailing that adds a protective layer to your car's paint. This not only gives your car a fantastic shine, but it also protects the paint from UV rays and minor scratches. Apply the car wax in a circular motion with a soft microfiber cloth or a foam applicator pad.

7. Detailing Wheels and Tires

Wheels and tires are often the dirtiest parts of a car. Use a specialized wheel cleaner and brushes to clean them thoroughly. After cleaning, apply a tire dressing to enhance the look and provide protection against cracking and fading.

8. Cleaning the Glass

Use an auto glass cleaner to clean the windows and windshield. Always use a microfiber cloth to avoid streaks. If desired, apply a glass repellent product to enhance visibility during rainy conditions.

9. Final Touches

This includes dressing exterior plastics, restoring headlights, and more. These last steps are all about giving your vehicle that extra touch to make it stand out.


Exterior auto detailing might sound like a lot of work, but the results are worth it. It keeps your car looking its best, maintains its value, and makes it more enjoyable to drive. Even if you don't have the time or inclination to do it yourself, professional detailing services are available. Remember, it's not just about appearances – exterior detailing is a vital part of car maintenance. So, go ahead and give your car the care it deserves. Happy detailing!



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